Severe Thunderstorm
Thunderstorms occur frequently during the afternoon and evening hours of Florida's hot, humid spring and summer months, but they can occur year-round and they are always dangerous. Thunderstorms may occur singly, in clusters, or in lines, and typically produce very heavy rain for a relatively brief period, anywhere from 30 minutes to an hour.
All thunderstorms have lightning, and the often torrential rain associated with a thunderstorm can cause rapid flooding in low-lying areas; but these systems are classified as “severe thunderstorms” by the National Weather Service when they include the potential for one or more of the following:
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hail one inch or greater in diameter,
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wind gusts in excess of 57.5 mph, or
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a tornado.
![FEMA graphic indicating traits of severe thunderstorms, a powerful wind icon, cloud with lighting and hail icon, a flash flood and tornado icon](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b47643_d9910cc8b163448f88b26f6d027df69f~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_645,h_164,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/thunderstorms.png)
![Graphic heading says Prepare Now in a Blue Circle](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b47643_4c77c4deaa334ad7bf6c6dda9eef0e75~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_136,h_147,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/BeforeCircle.png)
![Graphic heading says Survive During the Hazard in Orange Circle](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b47643_ffb448e1af694f32838eff08b06b716b~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_135,h_147,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/b47643_ffb448e1af694f32838eff08b06b716b~mv2.png)
![Graphic heading says Be Safe After the Hazard in Green Circle](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b47643_566bea6bd30746d79b10e0a5bde7f865~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_135,h_147,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/b47643_566bea6bd30746d79b10e0a5bde7f865~mv2.png)
Before
During
After
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Keep your home "storm-ready." Trim trees and branches near your house. Ideally, no part of a tree should touch your home, and branches that hang over your roofline should be cut regularly.
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Declutter drains and gutters. Install plumbing check valves. Consider installing a sump pump with a backup battery to handle flooding rains.
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Prevent potential mosquito breeding grounds. Regularly clean birdbaths and water bowls; bring in or drain and cover outdoor items.
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Consider having environmentally friendly larvicide like Dunks on hand to put into standing water after heavy rains to keep disease-causing mosquitoes from multiplying.
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Check the local news or a NOAA Weather Radio forecast regularly to see if you're at risk for severe weather.
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Sign up for Severe Thunderstorm Warnings through the AlertNassau notification system.
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Pick a safe room in your home as your storm shelter - an interior room (with no windows) on the lowest floor where people and pets can go when severe thunderstorm warnings are issued. A bathroom or closet can protect you from flying debris.
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If you have time before severe weather hits, secure loose objects, close windows and doors, and move any valuable objects inside or under a sturdy structure.
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Encourage your loved ones and neighbors to prepare for severe thunderstorms.
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If you have time before the severe weather hits, secure loose objects, close windows and doors, and move any valuable objects inside or under a sturdy structure.
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Continue to listen to local news or a NOAA Weather Radio to stay updated.
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When a Severe Thunderstorm Warning is issued, damaging wind or large hail are approaching, Shelter-In-Place:
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At Home - Go to an interior room (with no windows) on the lowest floor. Take your pets with you.
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At Work or School - Stay away from windows. Do not go to large open rooms such as cafeterias, gymnasiums or auditoriums.
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Outside - Go inside a sturdy, site-built structure immediately. Sheds and storage facilities are not safe. Taking shelter under a tree can be deadly - it puts you at a greater risk of getting struck by lightning and the tree, or heavy branches, may fall.
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In a Vehicle - Being in a vehicle during severe thunderstorms is safer than being outside; however, drive to the closest secure shelter if there is sufficient time.
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Continue listening to local news or a NOAA Weather Radio to stay informed - more severe thunderstorms could be headed your way.
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Let your family and close friends know that you're okay. Text messages are more reliable than phone calls.
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After the severe weather threat has ended, check your property for damage. Stay out of damaged buildings. Wear long pants, a long-sleeved shirt and sturdy shoes to walk through damage and debris. Don't let pets walk around in debris.
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Contact local authorities if you see power lines down.
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If your home is damaged, take photographs and contact your insurance agent. Beware of people who drive up and offer to repair your property.
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Check on your neighbors. If you come across someone who is injured, provide first aid (if you are trained and able) and call 9-1-1 to alert emergency responders.
![National Weather Service Graphic describing Watch versus Warning. A Thunderstorm Watch issued when a severe thunderstorm is possible, be prepared! A Thunderstorm Warning is issued when one is happening nearby, take shelter immediately!](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b47643_24ef6a7839c64670bf0256866f47503f~mv2.png/v1/crop/x_70,y_70,w_2371,h_1093/fill/w_448,h_207,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/ww-thunderstorm.png)
Keep Your Home "Storm-Ready"
![Indoors during thunderstorm.jpg](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b47643_2b1fdea7c62e4db9b1cb688c35798de9~mv2.jpg/v1/crop/x_0,y_17,w_693,h_585/fill/w_319,h_269,al_c,q_80,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/Indoors%20during%20thunderstorm.jpg)
![Thunderstorms.png](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b47643_484af95d55c54c7fb7d47c9bf4266673~mv2.png/v1/crop/x_14,y_0,w_1468,h_1025/fill/w_648,h_452,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/Thunderstorms.png)
![Image with helpful tips on keeping your home storm ready](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b47643_a78f2d66446d40649c6195590dd8b34a~mv2.jpg/v1/crop/x_17,y_2,w_563,h_646/fill/w_407,h_467,al_c,q_80,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/Prepare%20Your%20Home.jpg)
![Graphic illustrating safe behavior after a storm; stay inside until it has passed, be aware of downed power lines, keep away from flood water, only run generators more than 20 feet from the home.](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b47643_4feb4ef90afd4421b7475a6268529ad5~mv2.jpg/v1/crop/x_58,y_92,w_1084,h_447/fill/w_482,h_199,al_c,q_80,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/b47643_4feb4ef90afd4421b7475a6268529ad5~mv2.jpg)
![when thunderstorms appear.jpg](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b47643_ffc4e6d64df34e5a9eaaf011d4b0c1fb~mv2.jpg/v1/crop/x_0,y_0,w_2286,h_1197/fill/w_548,h_287,al_c,q_80,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/when%20thunderstorms%20appear.jpg)
![when thunderstorms appear.jpg](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/b47643_ffc4e6d64df34e5a9eaaf011d4b0c1fb~mv2.jpg/v1/crop/x_179,y_0,w_2317,h_1307/fill/w_564,h_318,al_c,q_80,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/when%20thunderstorms%20appear.jpg)